Species library › Agave › Agave salmiana
Succulents Well documented

Agave salmiana

The pulque agave of the central Mexican highlands, a huge rosette up to 1.8 m tall and 3.6 m across that flowers once after 15–25 years. It wants full sun, a dry winter and very sharp drainage, and is best grown outdoors or in a very large container.

At home, aim for
Day Cool-growingTargets in Plantistry
Night A clear drop at nightTargets in Plantistry
Humidity Dry airBand in Plantistry
Light Full sunDLI and PPFD in Plantistry
Expects a seasonal restGrows in the ground

Where it grows wild

Grows on dry plateaus and hillsides of the central Mexican highlands, and is widely cultivated there for pulque, so many records come from planted fields and hedges.

Recorded at 716–3,374 m, median 2,212 m.

Mexico

🔒 Growing it like that

The wild conditions above, turned into targets for a shelf, a tent or a greenhouse. The full profile has:

✓ Day and night temperature targets, and the limits it tolerates
✓ Humidity band, and how to hold it
✓ Light as DLI and PPFD for a grow light
✓ Wet and dry seasons, and whether to rest it
✓ Substrate and airflow
✓ A step-by-step setup to grow it like the wild

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Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app.