Species library › Begonia › Begonia ferruginea
Begonias Well documented

Begonia ferruginea

A shrub-like, cane-stemmed begonia of the high Andes of Colombia and north-western Venezuela, most common in the cold high-Andean forest and shrubland of Cundinamarca and Boyacá. It is a true cool-grower from around 2,500–3,600 m, with red stems and red flower buds noted on herbarium labels. It needs cool days, cold nights and moist air, and dislikes heat.

Begonia ferruginea
Photo: Nicolás Ramírez, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
At home, aim for
Day Cool-growingTargets in Plantistry
Night Close to the dayTargets in Plantistry
Humidity Ordinary room humidityBand in Plantistry
Light Bright, filtered lightDLI and PPFD in Plantistry
No rest periodGrows in the ground

Where it grows wild

High-Andean forest (bosque altoandino), including relict and secondary forest, forest edges, shrubland (arbustal) and rocky areas with forest fragments. It often grows in disturbed and regrowing vegetation rather than only in deep forest.

GBIF records with altitude run from about 2,000 to 3,650 m, with a median of about 2,950 m.

Colombia (Cundinamarca)Colombia (Boyacá)Colombia (Santander)Colombia (Norte de Santander)Colombia (Caldas)Venezuela (Táchira)

🔒 Growing it like that

The wild conditions above, turned into targets for a shelf, a tent or a greenhouse. The full profile has:

✓ Day and night temperature targets, and the limits it tolerates
✓ Humidity band, and how to hold it
✓ Light as DLI and PPFD for a grow light
✓ Wet and dry seasons, and whether to rest it
✓ Substrate and airflow
✓ A step-by-step setup to grow it like the wild

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Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app. Photo from Wikimedia Commons, used under its CC BY 4.0 licence, unmodified.