Species library › Begonia › Begonia socotrana
Begonias Little published: much of this is inferred from related species

Begonia socotrana

A small begonia endemic to north-central Socotra, the island's only begonia, notable for flowering in winter and famous as a parent of the winter-flowering Begonia × hiemalis (Elatior/Rieger) hybrids. It grows among rocks in dry forest and shrubland in the island's mountains, growing and flowering in the cool, wetter season and resting through the hot, dry summer. Grow it as a winter-growing begonia with a dry summer rest.

At home, aim for
Day IntermediateTargets in Plantistry
Night Close to the dayTargets in Plantistry
Humidity Ordinary room humidityBand in Plantistry
Light Dappled lightDLI and PPFD in Plantistry
Expects a seasonal restGrows on rock (lithophyte)

Where it grows wild

Rocky areas, dry forest and dry shrubland in north-central Socotra, which centres on the Hajhir Mountains. The mountains catch far more rain than the lowlands (up to about 800 mm a year inland, falling mostly with the north-east monsoon from October to December), and a begonia there is most likely in shaded, moist rock crevices and under boulders.

No elevation range was found; the Hajhir Mountains rise to 1,519 m and receive more rain at height than the lowlands.

Socotra (Yemen)

🔒 Growing it like that

The wild conditions above, turned into targets for a shelf, a tent or a greenhouse. The full profile has:

✓ Day and night temperature targets, and the limits it tolerates
✓ Humidity band, and how to hold it
✓ Light as DLI and PPFD for a grow light
✓ Wet and dry seasons, and whether to rest it
✓ Substrate and airflow
✓ A step-by-step setup to grow it like the wild

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Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app.