Blechnum niponicum
A Japanese temperate forest fern (also placed in Struthiopteris or Spicantopsis) with dimorphic fronds: spreading sterile fronds and upright fertile ones. It is a shade plant of moist, cool forest slopes that needs a cold winter.
Where it grows wild
Terrestrial on moist, shaded slopes and banks in temperate deciduous and mixed forest, often on acidic, humus-rich soils.
Recorded from 5 to 1615 m, median 500 m.
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