Species library › Bulbophyllum › Bulbophyllum crabro
Orchids Well documented

Bulbophyllum crabro

Bulbophyllum crabro is the orchid long grown as Monomeria barbata: a creeping plant with widely spaced, single-leaved pseudobulbs and arching sprays of 10–15 odd, bearded, wasp-like flowers in winter and early spring. It grows mostly on rocks, and sometimes on trees, in forests from Nepal and Assam through Myanmar, south-west China and northern Indochina to Malaya and Sumatra. It needs a monsoon rhythm: warm and wet in summer, cooler and drier in winter.

At home, aim for
Day IntermediateTargets in Plantistry
Night Close to the dayTargets in Plantistry
Humidity Ordinary room humidityBand in Plantistry
Light Bright, filtered lightDLI and PPFD in Plantistry
Expects a seasonal restGrows on rock (lithophyte)

Where it grows wild

Mainly a lithophyte on mossy karst limestone in primary evergreen, semi-deciduous and mixed forest, including coniferous forest, and occasionally an epiphyte. The rock faces are bright but broken up by forest cover.

Sources give 600–2,200 m (orchidspecies.com) or 1,600–2,000 m (Wikipedia). The 32 GBIF records carrying an elevation span 600–1,750 m, median 1,300 m.

NepalEast HimalayaAssamTibetMyanmarChina South-CentralThailandVietnamMalayaSumatera

🔒 Growing it like that

The wild conditions above, turned into targets for a shelf, a tent or a greenhouse. The full profile has:

✓ Day and night temperature targets, and the limits it tolerates
✓ Humidity band, and how to hold it
✓ Light as DLI and PPFD for a grow light
✓ Wet and dry seasons, and whether to rest it
✓ Substrate and airflow
✓ A step-by-step setup to grow it like the wild

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Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app.