Copiapoa atacamensis
A grey-green, heavily spined globular cactus of the Atacama coast in Antofagasta Province, Chile. It lives almost entirely on fog and has a long taproot. Give it strong light, very sparse water and cool, mild temperatures.
Where it grows wild
It grows on rocky coastal hills and slopes in the fog belt of one of the driest deserts on Earth. Rain almost never falls, and moisture comes from coastal stratus cloud (camanchaca). It stands fully exposed.
The records sit near 600 m on the coastal escarpment.
π Growing it like that
The wild conditions above, turned into targets for a shelf, a tent or a greenhouse. The full profile has:
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Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app. Photo from Wikimedia Commons, used under its CC BY-SA 4.0 licence, unmodified.