Encephalartos barteri
A small West African cycad with a mostly underground stem, growing in Guinea savanna from Ghana to Nigeria. It expects heavy summer rain, a long, hot dry season and strong light; it is CITES Appendix I listed.
Where it grows wild
Savanna woodland and grassland, often on rocky ground; Ghanaian plants are in the Volta River watershed. Like other savanna cycads it presumably survives dry-season fires with its subterranean stem.
Recorded from 278 to 1370 m in eight records; most of the range is low savanna plateau.
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Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app. Photo from Wikimedia Commons, used under its CC BY-SA 4.0 licence, unmodified.