Euphorbia tulearensis
A dwarf, tuberous Euphorbia from the hot, dry coastal limestone country around Toliara in southwest Madagascar, grown for its small rosettes of wavy-edged leaves over a thick underground root. It wants strong light, warmth all year and a clearly drier, slightly cooler winter.
Where it grows wild
Grows among low spiny scrub on calcareous sand and limestone near the coast of southwest Madagascar, with the tuber buried and only the leaf rosette at the surface. Details come mostly from what is known of the dwarf Madagascan Euphorbia group rather than species-specific study.
Wild records sit near sea level, about 26–60 m; one record from the central highlands at about 1,200 m is probably a cultivated or misplaced point.
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Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app. Photo from Wikimedia Commons, used under its CC BY-SA 3.0 licence, unmodified.