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Orchids Well documented

Masdevallia amabilis

Masdevallia amabilis (Rchb.f. & Warsz., 1854) is the classic cold-growing, high-Andean Masdevallia of central and northern Peru, growing as a terrestrial or lithophyte on rocky, grassy slopes between 2,750 and 4,500 m. It takes far more light and much colder nights than the cloud-forest members of the genus, and its bright crimson-to-magenta flowers are a reward for growers who can keep it cold.

Masdevallia amabilis
Photo: Florence H. Woolward (illustrator); B.S. Marquess of Lothian (editors), Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
At home, aim for
Day Cool-growingTargets in Plantistry
Night Close to the dayTargets in Plantistry
Humidity Ordinary room humidityBand in Plantistry
Light Bright, filtered lightDLI and PPFD in Plantistry
Expects a seasonal restGrows on rock (lithophyte)

Where it grows wild

Terrestrial and lithophytic on exposed rocky slopes, road cuts and among grasses and low shrubs in the dry-to-semi-humid puna and upper montane zone of the Peruvian Andes; often in the open with only sparse shrub shade.

Recorded 2,750–4,518 m, median 3,750 m from 42 wild records across Amazonas, Cajamarca, Huánuco and Apurímac.

PeruCajamarcaAmazonasHuánucoApurímac

🔒 Growing it like that

The wild conditions above, turned into targets for a shelf, a tent or a greenhouse. The full profile has:

✓ Day and night temperature targets, and the limits it tolerates
✓ Humidity band, and how to hold it
✓ Light as DLI and PPFD for a grow light
✓ Wet and dry seasons, and whether to rest it
✓ Substrate and airflow
✓ A step-by-step setup to grow it like the wild

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Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app. Photo from Wikimedia Commons, used under its Public domain licence, unmodified.