Species library β€Ί Monstera β€Ί Monstera adansonii
Aroids Well documented

Monstera adansonii

Swiss cheese vine

A lowland vine of hot, wet tropical America, from Nicaragua through northern South America to Brazil and the Lesser Antilles. It is common in secondary forest and forest edges, where it climbs trunks with clasping roots. It wants steady warmth, high humidity and moist but airy roots all year, with no real rest season.

Monstera adansonii
Photo: Walter Hood Fitch, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
At home, aim for
Day Warm-growingTargets in Plantistry
Night Close to the dayTargets in Plantistry
Humidity Ordinary room humidityBand in Plantistry
Light Dappled lightDLI and PPFD in Plantistry
No rest periodClimber

Where it grows wild

Tropical moist and wet forest, most often secondary forest, disturbed primary forest and forest edges with a closed canopy. It starts as a small root-climber on the ground and climbs trunks, pressed flat or free-climbing, as a nomadic vine that can lose its ground connection. Plants in full sun are rare.

A lowland species: sea level to about 975 m in Colombia per the 2024 revision. Wild GBIF records have a median of about 200 m and a maximum near 1180 m.

NicaraguaCosta RicaPanamΓ‘ColombiaVenezuelaGuyanaSurinameFrench GuianaEcuadorPeruBoliviaBrazil NorthBrazil NortheastBrazil West-CentralBrazil SoutheastBrazil South

πŸ”’ Growing it like that

The wild conditions above, turned into targets for a shelf, a tent or a greenhouse. The full profile has:

βœ“ Day and night temperature targets, and the limits it tolerates
βœ“ Humidity band, and how to hold it
βœ“ Light as DLI and PPFD for a grow light
βœ“ Wet and dry seasons, and whether to rest it
βœ“ Substrate and airflow
βœ“ A step-by-step setup to grow it like the wild

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Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app. Photo from Wikimedia Commons, used under its Public domain licence, unmodified.