Nephrolepis undulata
A deciduous sword fern of seasonally dry tropical Africa, Madagascar and the Americas. It survives the dry season as underground tubers on its runners and resprouts with the rains. Unlike most Nephrolepis, it needs a real dry, dormant period.
Where it grows wild
It grows in savanna woodland, rocky outcrops, banks and forest margins in climates with a marked dry season, often rooted among rocks or in thin soil. The fronds die back in the dry season, and the plant persists as small tubers on its stolons.
Recorded at 3–2500 m, with a median of 1150 m. Most populations are submontane, with cooler nights than the lowland tropics.
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The wild conditions above, turned into targets for a shelf, a tent or a greenhouse. The full profile has:
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More Nephrolepis
Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app.