Paphiopedilum ooii
A multi-flowered slipper orchid known only from Mount Kinabalu in Sabah, Borneo, where it grew on serpentine (ultramafic) cliffs and eroded slopes near rivers. It carries 4–12 flowers about 3 cm across on stems up to 1.5 m in winter. It differs from its relative P. kolopakingii in its shorter sepals, twisted petals and white staminode. Only about 40 plants were ever recorded, and the single population had been lost to poaching by 2015, so any plant in cultivation is precious.
Where it grows wild
It is a lithophyte on rocks, cracks and cliff crevices near rivers and on slopes of eroded serpentine. It is thought to be an obligate ultramafic species, growing only on these nutrient-poor, metal-rich rocks.
Recorded at 600–1100 m and 1500–1600 m on Mount Kinabalu.
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