Species library › Phragmipedium › Phragmipedium besseae
Orchids Well documented

Phragmipedium besseae

The red-flowered slipper orchid of the wet eastern Andean slopes in Ecuador and Peru, growing on dripping banks and rock faces where water seeps past its creeping rhizomes. It needs cool to intermediate temperatures, very clean, constantly moist roots and moderate light; stale or salty media kill it quickly.

Phragmipedium besseae
Photo: Orchi, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
At home, aim for
Day IntermediateTargets in Plantistry
Night Close to the dayTargets in Plantistry
Humidity Humid airBand in Plantistry
Light Dappled lightDLI and PPFD in Plantistry
No rest periodGrows in the ground

Where it grows wild

Wet montane forest on the eastern slope of the Andes, on steep seepage banks, wet rock and stream margins, often in moss. A creeping rhizome spreads new growths along the bank.

Generally reported at roughly 1,100–1,500 m. The measured sites are at 1,295 m and at 2,597 m.

EcuadorPeru

🔒 Growing it like that

The wild conditions above, turned into targets for a shelf, a tent or a greenhouse. The full profile has:

✓ Day and night temperature targets, and the limits it tolerates
✓ Humidity band, and how to hold it
✓ Light as DLI and PPFD for a grow light
✓ Wet and dry seasons, and whether to rest it
✓ Substrate and airflow
✓ A step-by-step setup to grow it like the wild

Grow Phragmipedium besseae? Add it to a free garden and its full profile opens. Pro opens all 38,374 profiles in the library, plants and fungi.

Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app. Photo from Wikimedia Commons, used under its CC BY-SA 3.0 licence, unmodified.