Pinguicula utricularioides
An enigmatic Mexican butterwort described in 1991 from dried specimens collected once, in 1956, on Cerro Azul north of Niltepec, Oaxaca, at about 1800–2100 m. It has a scarlet-red tubular flower and long-stalked, spoon- or sac-shaped outer leaves, and has never been in cultivation. All growing conditions here are inferred from the one measured site and from Mexican montane butterworts.
Where it grows wild
Habitat was not recorded beyond the locality. The mountains north of Niltepec carry humid montane forest; a heterophyllous rock- or slope-dwelling habit like other Mexican butterworts is likely but unconfirmed.
Collected at 6000–7000 ft (about 1830–2130 m); the one measured record is at about 2480 m.
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Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app.