Species library › Selaginella › Selaginella rupestris
Terrarium Well documented

Selaginella rupestris

Rock spikemoss

A tiny, mat-forming spikemoss of dry, sunny rock ledges and sandy outcrops in eastern North America. Unlike tropical Selaginella, it is drought-adapted: it curls up when dry and reopens after rain. It needs bright light, fast drainage, a cold winter and periods of drying, and it usually fails in a closed humid terrarium.

Selaginella rupestris
Photo: Satheesan.vn at Malayalam Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
At home, aim for
Day Cool-growingTargets in Plantistry
Night Close to the dayTargets in Plantistry
Humidity Dry airBand in Plantistry
Light Full sunDLI and PPFD in Plantistry
Expects a seasonal restGrows on rock (lithophyte)

Where it grows wild

It grows in dry, rocky places: thin soil on granite and sandstone ledges, cliff tops, rock outcrops and sandy barrens, often among lichens and mosses in open, exposed spots. When dry it curls into a tight grey mat, then greens again after rain.

From low elevations to the mountains of eastern North America, with one outlying site in Greenland.

Eastern CanadaEastern and central United StatesGreenland (one locality)

🔒 Growing it like that

The wild conditions above, turned into targets for a shelf, a tent or a greenhouse. The full profile has:

✓ Day and night temperature targets, and the limits it tolerates
✓ Humidity band, and how to hold it
✓ Light as DLI and PPFD for a grow light
✓ Wet and dry seasons, and whether to rest it
✓ Substrate and airflow
✓ A step-by-step setup to grow it like the wild

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Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app. Photo from Wikimedia Commons, used under its CC BY-SA 3.0 licence, unmodified.