Species library › Solanum › Solanum lycopersicum
Edibles Well documented

Solanum lycopersicum

Tomato

The garden tomato, domesticated from wild tomatoes of western South America (its closest wild relative, Solanum pimpinellifolium, is native to Ecuador and Peru). It is a frost-tender, sun-loving plant that sets fruit best with warm days and mild nights. Indoors it needs far more light than most houseplants.

Solanum lycopersicum
Photo: User:Luigi Chiesa, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
At home, aim for
Day IntermediateTargets in Plantistry
Night Close to the dayTargets in Plantistry
Humidity Ordinary room humidityBand in Plantistry
Light Full sunDLI and PPFD in Plantistry
No rest periodGrows in the ground

Where it grows wild

Wild ancestors grow on open, sunny, often dry slopes and valleys of coastal and Andean Peru and Ecuador. The cultivated tomato is a plant of open ground in full sun.

Wild relatives run from near sea level to the mid Andes; cultivated tomatoes grow across lowlands to warm highlands.

Peru

🔒 Growing it like that

The wild conditions above, turned into targets for a shelf, a tent or a greenhouse. The full profile has:

✓ Day and night temperature targets, and the limits it tolerates
✓ Humidity band, and how to hold it
✓ Light as DLI and PPFD for a grow light
✓ Wet and dry seasons, and whether to rest it
✓ Substrate and airflow
✓ A step-by-step setup to grow it like the wild

Grow Solanum lycopersicum? Add it to a free garden and its full profile opens. Pro opens all 38,374 profiles in the library, plants and fungi.

Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app. Photo from Wikimedia Commons, used under its CC BY-SA 3.0 licence, unmodified.