Vriesea friburgensis
A widespread tank bromeliad from eastern and southern Brazil, Paraguay, north-eastern and north-western Argentina and Bolivia, with a tall inflorescence whose dried fruiting stalks can stand for over a year as homes for ants and termites. It is listed as an epiphyte, but the many GBIF records from coastal restinga, rocky highlands and campos suggest it often grows on the ground or on rock in bright, open places. It is hardy for a Vriesea and takes strong light and cool winters.
Where it grows wild
Three varieties are recognised: var. friburgensis in eastern and southern Brazil, var. paludosa from São Paulo to Rio Grande do Sul, and var. tucumanensis over most of the range. The record clusters point to coastal restinga and sand-dune scrub around Florianópolis, Atlantic forest edges in Paraná and São Paulo, rocky campos in Minas Gerais and Bahia, and Yungas forest in Tucumán and southern Bolivia. It grows on trees, on rock and on sandy ground, often in exposed or lightly shaded spots.
GBIF elevations run from 0 to 1707 m, median 771 m (227 records), from coastal dunes to the Brazilian and Argentine uplands.
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Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app.