Species library › Xanthosoma › Xanthosoma sagittifolium
Other Well documented

Xanthosoma sagittifolium

Tannia

Tannia, also called yautía, malanga or new cocoyam, is a large arrow-leaved aroid grown across the tropics for its edible starchy corms and cormels. It thrives in warm, humid conditions with rain spread through the year and is notably shade-tolerant, but its wild origins are uncertain because it has been cultivated so long.

Xanthosoma sagittifolium
Photo: Tauʻolunga, CC BY-SA 2.5, via Wikimedia Commons
At home, aim for
Day Warm-growingTargets in Plantistry
Night Close to the dayTargets in Plantistry
Humidity Ordinary room humidityBand in Plantistry
Light Bright, filtered lightDLI and PPFD in Plantistry
No rest periodGrows in the ground

Where it grows wild

A robust terrestrial herb from a thick corm, found in forest clearings, edges, stream banks and disturbed ground, and very widely in gardens and farm plots. It is grown both in full sun and under crops such as bananas and cocoa.

Records run from sea level to about 2575 m with a median of 865 m; the highest records are probably cultivated or escaped plants.

ColombiaCosta RicaPanamáEcuadorPeruBrazil NorthBrazil NortheastVenezuela

🔒 Growing it like that

The wild conditions above, turned into targets for a shelf, a tent or a greenhouse. The full profile has:

✓ Day and night temperature targets, and the limits it tolerates
✓ Humidity band, and how to hold it
✓ Light as DLI and PPFD for a grow light
✓ Wet and dry seasons, and whether to rest it
✓ Substrate and airflow
✓ A step-by-step setup to grow it like the wild

Grow Xanthosoma sagittifolium? Add it to a free garden and its full profile opens. Pro opens all 38,374 profiles in the library, plants and fungi.

Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app. Photo from Wikimedia Commons, used under its CC BY-SA 2.5 licence, unmodified.