Species library › Alocasia › Alocasia cucullata
Aroids Partly documented

Alocasia cucullata

Chinese taro

A clumping, medium-sized Alocasia up to about 1 m tall with glossy, heart-shaped leaves up to 40 × 28 cm, widely grown across southern and South-East Asia as a temple plant, medicinal plant and ornamental. Its true wild range is uncertain because it is known mostly from cultivation and disturbed ground, and it rarely flowers. It is one of the easiest and most cold-tolerant alocasias, needing warmth, bright shade and steady moisture.

Alocasia cucullata
Photo: Krzysztof Golik, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
At home, aim for
Day IntermediateTargets in Plantistry
Night Close to the dayTargets in Plantistry
Humidity Ordinary room humidityBand in Plantistry
Light Dappled lightDLI and PPFD in Plantistry
Expects a seasonal restGrows in the ground

Where it grows wild

Found mostly around villages, temples, gardens, roadsides and disturbed moist ground, and along forest edges and stream banks, from lowland to submontane zones. Because it spreads vegetatively from stem and rhizome fragments and is so widely planted, it is hard to separate wild from escaped populations.

Recorded elevations run from near sea level to 1,869 m, with a median of 730 m (19 records). Many records are from the hills of southern China, northern Thailand and the eastern Himalayan foothills.

Southern China: South-Central and Southeast, Hainan, TaiwanEastern and western Himalaya, Assam and BangladeshMyanmar, Thailand, Laos, VietnamSri Lanka

🔒 Growing it like that

The wild conditions above, turned into targets for a shelf, a tent or a greenhouse. The full profile has:

✓ Day and night temperature targets, and the limits it tolerates
✓ Humidity band, and how to hold it
✓ Light as DLI and PPFD for a grow light
✓ Wet and dry seasons, and whether to rest it
✓ Substrate and airflow
✓ A step-by-step setup to grow it like the wild

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Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app. Photo from Wikimedia Commons, used under its CC BY-SA 4.0 licence, unmodified.