Species library › Alocasia › Alocasia macrorrhizos
Aroids Well documented

Alocasia macrorrhizos

Giant taro

A huge, thick-stemmed Alocasia and an ancient starch and fodder crop, probably domesticated in the Philippines and carried across Malesia and the Pacific. Its truly wild range is unclear: across its range it is mostly found around villages, ditches, riverbanks, forest edges and disturbed damp ground. It is a hot, wet lowland plant that takes far more light than the forest-floor alocasias, from part shade to full sun.

Alocasia macrorrhizos
Photo: CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
At home, aim for
Day Warm-growingTargets in Plantistry
Night Close to the dayTargets in Plantistry
Humidity Ordinary room humidityBand in Plantistry
Light Bright, filtered lightDLI and PPFD in Plantistry
No rest periodGrows in the ground

Where it grows wild

Terrestrial, in damp, fertile, disturbed lowland sites such as river banks, ditches, forest margins and gaps, secondary growth, roadsides and village clearings. It is associated with people across most of its range, and its natural habitat is uncertain.

It is essentially lowland, from sea level to about 500 m as a naturally occurring plant, with cultivated plants to about 1000 m or more. The measured records span 2–635 m with a median of 125 m. Philippine records reach 1829 m, but these are crops.

PhilippinesBorneoSulawesiMalukuNew GuineaBismarck ArchipelagoSolomon IslandsAustralia: Queensland

🔒 Growing it like that

The wild conditions above, turned into targets for a shelf, a tent or a greenhouse. The full profile has:

✓ Day and night temperature targets, and the limits it tolerates
✓ Humidity band, and how to hold it
✓ Light as DLI and PPFD for a grow light
✓ Wet and dry seasons, and whether to rest it
✓ Substrate and airflow
✓ A step-by-step setup to grow it like the wild

Grow Alocasia macrorrhizos? Add it to a free garden and its full profile opens. Pro opens all 38,374 profiles in the library, plants and fungi.

Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app. Photo from Wikimedia Commons, used under its CC BY-SA 3.0 licence, unmodified.