Asplenium adulterinum
A small tufted rock fern that grows almost only on serpentine (ultramafic) rock, from Norway and central Europe to British Columbia and Alaska. It looks like maidenhair spleenwort, but the top of the rachis stays green. Swiss floras place it in half-shade on moderately moist, nutrient-poor serpentine from the lowlands to the subalpine zone.
Where it grows wild
Crevices and ledges of serpentine cliffs and boulders, from lowland to subalpine elevations. Swiss indicator values rate it as half-shade, moderately moist, nutrient-poor, weakly acid to neutral (pH 4.5–7.5), and suboceanic.
Recorded from 5 to 2400 m, median 750 m (121 records); lowland in Norway, colline to subalpine in the Alps.
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Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app. Photo from Wikimedia Commons, used under its CC BY-SA 3.0 cz licence, unmodified.