Species library › Asplenium › Asplenium hemionitis
Ferns Partly documented

Asplenium hemionitis

An Atlantic spleenwort from Macaronesia, northwest Africa and mainland Portugal. It grows in humid laurel forest and other shady places, and sometimes on open slopes that stay wet with ocean humidity. It suits cool, humid, shaded growing: a cool terrarium, a cold-frame or a sheltered frost-free shady corner, not a warm tropical tank.

Asplenium hemionitis
Photo: Ixitixel, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
At home, aim for
Day Cool-growingTargets in Plantistry
Night Close to the dayTargets in Plantistry
Humidity Humid airBand in Plantistry
Light ShadeDLI and PPFD in Plantistry
Expects a seasonal restGrows in the ground

Where it grows wild

The humid laurel forest (monteverde, laurisilva) of the Canaries and Madeira, shady ravines and banks, and in mainland Portugal places such as the Sintra hills. It usually grows on shaded soil banks and among rocks, and sometimes on open slopes where frequent Atlantic mist keeps the air moist.

The few records that give an elevation lie between about 50 and 935 m, which matches the laurel-forest belt on the Canaries and Madeira. Mainland sites are low hills near the coast.

AzoresMadeiraCanary IslandsCape VerdePortugalMoroccoAlgeria

🔒 Growing it like that

The wild conditions above, turned into targets for a shelf, a tent or a greenhouse. The full profile has:

✓ Day and night temperature targets, and the limits it tolerates
✓ Humidity band, and how to hold it
✓ Light as DLI and PPFD for a grow light
✓ Wet and dry seasons, and whether to rest it
✓ Substrate and airflow
✓ A step-by-step setup to grow it like the wild

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Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app. Photo from Wikimedia Commons, used under its CC BY-SA 3.0 licence, unmodified.