Melocactus evae

A Turk's-cap cactus endemic to the dry southern coast of eastern Cuba, growing near sea level in hot, sunny coastal scrub. It needs full sun, constant warmth and a free-draining mineral mix, and dislikes cold more than most cacti.

At home, aim for

Day Warm-growingTargets in Plantistry

Night Close to the dayTargets in Plantistry

Humidity Dry airBand in Plantistry

Light Full sunDLI and PPFD in Plantistry

Expects a seasonal restGrows in the ground

Where it grows wild

Dry coastal thorn scrub and rocky, often limestone, ground along the south coast of Santiago de Cuba and Guantánamo provinces. Habitat details are inferred from the records and the genus in Cuba.

Recorded from 17 to 177 m, median 45 m: a strictly lowland coastal plant.

Cuba

🔒 Growing it like that

The wild conditions above, turned into targets for a shelf, a tent or a greenhouse. The full profile has:

✓ Day and night temperature targets, and the limits it tolerates

✓ Humidity band, and how to hold it

✓ Light as DLI and PPFD for a grow light

✓ Wet and dry seasons, and whether to rest it

✓ Substrate and airflow

✓ A step-by-step setup to grow it like the wild

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Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app. Photo from Wikimedia Commons, used under its CC BY 4.0 licence, unmodified.