Melocactus harlowii
A Turk's-cap cactus endemic to the dry south-eastern coast of Cuba, where it grows in hot, sunny coastal scrub close to sea level.
Where it grows wild
Recorded along the arid southern coastal strip of eastern Cuba (Guantánamo and Santiago area), the island's driest region; like other Caribbean Melocactus it grows among low thorn scrub on rocky, mostly limestone coastal ground.
Measured records sit at 17–177 m, median 45 m: a near-coastal lowland plant.
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More Melocactus
Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app. Photo from Wikimedia Commons, used under its CC BY 4.0 licence, unmodified.