Species library › Philodendron › Philodendron crassinervium
Aroids Well documented

Philodendron crassinervium

A Philodendron from Brazil's Atlantic Forest with narrow, upward-pointing leaves up to nearly 1 m long and a very thick, spongy midrib that stores water. It is the type species of section Baursia. In the wild it is flexible: a hemiepiphyte or epiphyte on trees, a creeper on rocks and inselbergs, or a ground plant in humus, which makes it forgiving in cultivation.

Philodendron crassinervium
Photo: Chhe (talk), Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
At home, aim for
Day IntermediateTargets in Plantistry
Night Close to the dayTargets in Plantistry
Humidity Ordinary room humidityBand in Plantistry
Light Dappled lightDLI and PPFD in Plantistry
Expects a seasonal restClimber

Where it grows wild

Collectors record it as a frequent hemiepiphyte and epiphyte in dense rainforest (Floresta Ombrófila Densa) and alluvial forest, on fallen trunks, prostrate on rock blocks by the coast, on granite inselbergs and as a humus-dwelling ground plant in semi-shade. Small red nectar glands on the petiole and midrib give a speckled look, and the thick midrib stores water for drier spells.

GBIF specimens span sea level to about 1825 m with a median near 320 m; most are coastal lowland and lower slope forest.

Brazil: Southeast (Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais)Brazil: South (Paraná, Santa Catarina)Brazil: Northeast (Alagoas)

🔒 Growing it like that

The wild conditions above, turned into targets for a shelf, a tent or a greenhouse. The full profile has:

✓ Day and night temperature targets, and the limits it tolerates
✓ Humidity band, and how to hold it
✓ Light as DLI and PPFD for a grow light
✓ Wet and dry seasons, and whether to rest it
✓ Substrate and airflow
✓ A step-by-step setup to grow it like the wild

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Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app. Photo from Wikimedia Commons, used under its Public domain licence, unmodified.