Species library › Alocasia › Alocasia indica
Aroids Partly documented

Alocasia indica

A large, clump-forming Alocasia from India, Bangladesh and the eastern Himalaya to Myanmar, Vietnam and Java, with big arrow-shaped leaves on long stalks. It is widely grown as a food and ornamental plant, and forms such as 'Metallica', 'Variegata' and 'Rubra' were once named as varieties. It likes monsoon warmth, rich damp soil and bright, broken light, and slows down in a cool, dry winter.

At home, aim for
Day Warm-growingTargets in Plantistry
Night Close to the dayTargets in Plantistry
Humidity Ordinary room humidityBand in Plantistry
Light Bright, filtered lightDLI and PPFD in Plantistry
Expects a seasonal restGrows in the ground

Where it grows wild

A robust terrestrial aroid, sometimes described as a subshrub, of damp, fertile ground: forest edges, ditches, stream banks and village gardens. It is so widely cultivated that many plants in its range are in or near settlements.

The two usable wild records are from the Kolkata area, near sea level (about 7 m). Kew's range also includes the Assam hills and the eastern Himalaya, so it grows well above the plains too.

IndiaAssamEast HimalayaBangladeshMyanmarVietnamJavaLaccadive Islands

🔒 Growing it like that

The wild conditions above, turned into targets for a shelf, a tent or a greenhouse. The full profile has:

✓ Day and night temperature targets, and the limits it tolerates
✓ Humidity band, and how to hold it
✓ Light as DLI and PPFD for a grow light
✓ Wet and dry seasons, and whether to rest it
✓ Substrate and airflow
✓ A step-by-step setup to grow it like the wild

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Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app.