Species library › Dracaena › Dracaena aethiopica
Succulents Partly documented

Dracaena aethiopica

A southern African snake plant, long known as Sansevieria aethiopica, that forms rosettes of stiff, channelled leaves up to about 70 cm tall and spreads by underground rhizomes. It is very variable across its wide range in dry shrubland and semi-desert, and is best grown like other tough succulent sansevierias: bright light, a fast-draining mix, generous water in the warm season and a dry winter.

Dracaena aethiopica
Photo: Gill Richard, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
At home, aim for
Day IntermediateTargets in Plantistry
Night Close to the dayTargets in Plantistry
Humidity Dry airBand in Plantistry
Light Bright, filtered lightDLI and PPFD in Plantistry
Expects a seasonal restGrows in the ground

Where it grows wild

Dry shrubland, savanna and semi-desert, usually in sandy or stony ground and often in the partial shade of shrubs and small trees, where the rhizomes form spreading clumps.

No published elevation range was found; its wide southern African range spans lowland to upland plateau.

Southern Africa

🔒 Growing it like that

The wild conditions above, turned into targets for a shelf, a tent or a greenhouse. The full profile has:

✓ Day and night temperature targets, and the limits it tolerates
✓ Humidity band, and how to hold it
✓ Light as DLI and PPFD for a grow light
✓ Wet and dry seasons, and whether to rest it
✓ Substrate and airflow
✓ A step-by-step setup to grow it like the wild

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Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app. Photo from Wikimedia Commons, used under its CC BY-SA 3.0 licence, unmodified.