Species library › Dracaena › Dracaena hyacinthoides
Succulents Well documented

Dracaena hyacinthoides

Mother-in-law's tongue

A rhizomatous snake plant, long known as Sansevieria hyacinthoides, that grows in dry thicket, bushveld and coastal scrub from Kenya to the Eastern Cape. It forms colonies of stiff, banded, lance-shaped leaves in the shade of shrubs and trees, and takes long dry spells in its stride. It is one of the easiest succulents to keep, provided it is not kept wet and cold.

At home, aim for
Day IntermediateTargets in Plantistry
Night Close to the dayTargets in Plantistry
Humidity Dry airBand in Plantistry
Light Dappled lightDLI and PPFD in Plantistry
Expects a seasonal restGrows in the ground

Where it grows wild

Grows on the ground in seasonally dry thicket, bushveld, savanna and coastal dune scrub, usually in the shade or part shade of shrubs and trees, where its creeping rhizomes form dense patches. It is adapted to the seasonally dry tropics and subtropics.

Mostly lowland: the few records with an elevation span sea level to about 1,870 m, with a median of 60 m. Records cluster along the Eastern Cape and KwaZulu-Natal coast and in the Mpumalanga and Limpopo lowveld.

KenyaTanzaniaMalawiZambiaZimbabweMozambiqueEswatiniSouth Africa

🔒 Growing it like that

The wild conditions above, turned into targets for a shelf, a tent or a greenhouse. The full profile has:

✓ Day and night temperature targets, and the limits it tolerates
✓ Humidity band, and how to hold it
✓ Light as DLI and PPFD for a grow light
✓ Wet and dry seasons, and whether to rest it
✓ Substrate and airflow
✓ A step-by-step setup to grow it like the wild

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Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app.