Species library › Ficus › Ficus amplissima
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Ficus amplissima

A large evergreen to semi-deciduous fig from peninsular India and Sri Lanka. It often starts life as an epiphyte in another tree and sends down aerial roots that can eventually strangle its host. It becomes a spreading shade tree up to about 25 m tall. It is grown for shade in coffee estates and as a bonsai or indoor tree, and needs strong light and a monsoon rhythm of a warm dry season followed by a wet one.

At home, aim for
Day IntermediateTargets in Plantistry
Night Close to the dayTargets in Plantistry
Humidity Dry airBand in Plantistry
Light Full sunDLI and PPFD in Plantistry
Expects a seasonal restGrows on trees (epiphyte)

Where it grows wild

A hemiepiphytic fig. It germinates in the branches of other trees and roots down to the ground, and is found as a subcanopy tree in disturbed evergreen and moist deciduous forest. It is common along roadsides, avenues, tank embankments and field boundaries, where many trees are planted or self-sown. Mature trees stand in full sun.

It grows up to about 1000 m. The records carry no elevations; the weighted climate sites were placed at 600–1160 m.

India (peninsular)Sri LankaMaldives

🔒 Growing it like that

The wild conditions above, turned into targets for a shelf, a tent or a greenhouse. The full profile has:

✓ Day and night temperature targets, and the limits it tolerates
✓ Humidity band, and how to hold it
✓ Light as DLI and PPFD for a grow light
✓ Wet and dry seasons, and whether to rest it
✓ Substrate and airflow
✓ A step-by-step setup to grow it like the wild

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Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app.