Species library › Ficus › Ficus lutea
Other Well documented

Ficus lutea

Giant-leaved fig

A large semi-deciduous fig of African riverine forest, woodland and coastal forest, with huge leathery leaves up to about 40 cm long clustered at the branch tips. It often starts life as an epiphyte whose aerial roots reach the ground and eventually strangle the host. Young plants make bold, fast-growing container specimens that want warmth, strong light and ample water in summer.

At home, aim for
Day IntermediateTargets in Plantistry
Night Close to the dayTargets in Plantistry
Humidity Ordinary room humidityBand in Plantistry
Light Full sunDLI and PPFD in Plantistry
Expects a seasonal restGrows in the ground

Where it grows wild

Riverine and swamp forest, evergreen and coastal forest, secondary forest and wooded savanna, from sea level upward. It often germinates in the crown of another tree and grows as a hemiepiphytic strangler, but also establishes directly on rocky or sandy ground; open-grown trees have short buttressed trunks and wide crowns.

99 GBIF records carry an elevation: -14 to 1976 m, median 120 m. Most records are coastal lowland in KwaZulu-Natal, Madagascar and the Seychelles.

West AfricaCentral AfricaEast AfricaSouth-eastern Africa (to KwaZulu-Natal)MadagascarComorosSeychellesCape Verde

🔒 Growing it like that

The wild conditions above, turned into targets for a shelf, a tent or a greenhouse. The full profile has:

✓ Day and night temperature targets, and the limits it tolerates
✓ Humidity band, and how to hold it
✓ Light as DLI and PPFD for a grow light
✓ Wet and dry seasons, and whether to rest it
✓ Substrate and airflow
✓ A step-by-step setup to grow it like the wild

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Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app.