Species library › Ficus › Ficus trichopoda
Other Partly documented

Ficus trichopoda

Swamp fig

An African fig of swamps, riverbanks and waterlogged ground, found from West Africa through Central and East Africa to KwaZulu-Natal and Madagascar. It grows as a tree or dense thicket with aerial roots in permanently wet soil and is a protected tree in South Africa. At home it suits a large, warm, very bright spot with a pot that never dries out.

Ficus trichopoda
Photo: Michael A. Alcorn, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
At home, aim for
Day IntermediateTargets in Plantistry
Night Close to the dayTargets in Plantistry
Humidity Ordinary room humidityBand in Plantistry
Light Full sunDLI and PPFD in Plantistry
No rest periodGrows in the ground

Where it grows wild

Specimen labels describe swamp and groundwater forest on alluvial sand, gallery forest along rivers, forest edges and swampy places, and, less often, wooded savanna and dry forest. In South Africa it forms stands in swamp forest with Syzygium cordatum. As a canopy or thicket tree it grows in full sun, while young plants start in the shade of the swamp forest.

Mostly lowland. The 26 GBIF records with an elevation span 4–1150 m, most of them near sea level.

West tropical AfricaWest-central tropical AfricaEast and southeast tropical AfricaSouth Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)Madagascar

🔒 Growing it like that

The wild conditions above, turned into targets for a shelf, a tent or a greenhouse. The full profile has:

✓ Day and night temperature targets, and the limits it tolerates
✓ Humidity band, and how to hold it
✓ Light as DLI and PPFD for a grow light
✓ Wet and dry seasons, and whether to rest it
✓ Substrate and airflow
✓ A step-by-step setup to grow it like the wild

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Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app. Photo from Wikimedia Commons, used under its CC BY 4.0 licence, unmodified.