Species library › Ficus › Ficus yoponensis
Other Little published: much of this is inferred from related species

Ficus yoponensis

A huge buttressed fig of Neotropical rainforest, reaching 40–50 m, found from Mexico through Central America to Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru. Unlike its close relative F. insipida, it is largely restricted to primary forest, usually at 500–1200 m. In a collection it can only be grown as a young tree, which needs warmth, bright light, steady moisture and humid air.

At home, aim for
Day Warm-growingTargets in Plantistry
Night Close to the dayTargets in Plantistry
Humidity Ordinary room humidityBand in Plantistry
Light Full sunDLI and PPFD in Plantistry
No rest periodGrows in the ground

Where it grows wild

A free-standing (not strangling) canopy and emergent tree of primary tropical rainforest. Crowns sit in full sun above the canopy. Seedlings and saplings start in the brighter parts of the understory, in gaps and on edges. Trees in Panama flush new leaves about every 20 weeks, with no fixed season.

The literature gives sea level to 1600 m, usually 500–1200 m. The 564 records with an elevation have a median of 300 m. The maximum of 3000 m is probably a georeferencing error.

MexicoCentral AmericaColombiaVenezuelaEcuadorPeruTrinidad-Tobago

🔒 Growing it like that

The wild conditions above, turned into targets for a shelf, a tent or a greenhouse. The full profile has:

✓ Day and night temperature targets, and the limits it tolerates
✓ Humidity band, and how to hold it
✓ Light as DLI and PPFD for a grow light
✓ Wet and dry seasons, and whether to rest it
✓ Substrate and airflow
✓ A step-by-step setup to grow it like the wild

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Profiles are drafts built from measured range and climate and from published sources; each section carries its own confidence in the app.